Usually,​‍​‌‍​‍‌ it is said that factories have been working with the same old floors for ages: they were long, stiff lines that were kept moving by some sort of hydraulic or pneumatic systems and were installed only once and hardly ever changed. If there was a need for a different product size or a new version, the line had to be stopped, the hardware had to be changed manually, and it had to be hoped that it would operate normally again. 

Such a way of doing things was reasonable when production cycles were long and demand was stable; however, systems using fluid as a medium are difficult to regulate accurately, can develop leaks, and are not designed for low power consumption or easy ​‍​‌‍​‍‌maintenance.

Automated Manufacturing

Inside the Hardware Layer: Actuators as the Muscles of Automated Manufacturing

When​‍​‌‍​‍‌ people think of a futuristic factory, they often think of robots and AI dashboards controlling everything. However, the truth is that most of the work is still done by the hardware that moves, lifts, pushes, and positions parts. Electrification of industrial machinery is going on in every sector of manufacturing, but the majority of the factory of the future movement is focused on the modernization of the machines inside the limited walls of a production system. 

By far the leading ones are electric linear actuators, which are complemented with coordinated motion setups in most cases. They are much “greener” if compared to the traditional methods of using industrial hydraulic or pneumatic systems, easier to control precisely, and simpler to connect to digital systems – perfect for lines that can be reconfigured quickly and are ​‍​‌‍​‍‌data-driven.

The Driving Processes

In practice, these actuators act as the “muscles” of production: they raise work surfaces, tilt fixtures, adjust guides, open hatches, and reposition tools on demand. With solutions from companies like Progressive Automations, those movements become programmable and repeatable. So, engineers can tweak positions and sequences from a control panel instead of rebuilding equipment.It’s turning motion from a rigid constraint into something that evolves with the process.

This is where component-level decisions start to shape strategy. Instead of rebuilding entire lines, manufacturers can upgrade key motion points, layering in smarter control step by step. In many cases, the path to future-ready production runs through targeted retrofits that support broader goals in automated manufacturing. When​‍​‌‍​‍‌ factories unify their modular actuators and control systems as the standard, they develop a reconfigurable platform. They can adjust it later on to meet new product demands and sustainability goals instead of getting back to zero with every market ​‍​‌‍​‍‌change.

Smarter: Connected, Data-Aware, and Human-Centric Automation

Factory intelligence is not only about advanced software; it begins with machines that can report their own activities. When motion systems include sensors, simple IoT links, and programmable controllers, every movement becomes data. That information reveals where lines are under strain, which components are wearing out, and how work is distributed across a shift, allowing maintenance to intervene early and managers to monitor performance in real-time.

Automation, at least, replaces humans who are given better tools, in this case, to a lesser extent. Importantly, factories do not need a “lights-out” plant on day one. Many start small, adding smart motion to key areas such as assembly benches, packing lines, or material handling. Over time, these upgraded, connected cells can be tied into wider analytics and optimization systems.

Faster: Flexible Lines That Can Change With the Market

Manufacturing​‍​‌‍​‍‌ speed was earlier mostly equated with cycle time; however, presently, it is equally about the rapidity with which a line can be changed. As product variants multiply and order sizes decrease, the capability to reconfigure stations without lengthy downtime of several days or weeks turns out to be the main advantage. Electric actuators and modular motion units support this shift by allowing key positions, angles, and heights to be adjusted in software. Instead of rebuilding fixtures, teams can call up new recipes and automatically move hardware to the correct positions.

Rather than tearing out entire lines, many manufacturers are retrofitting existing equipment with smarter motion. Working with partners like Progressive Automations, they target the choke points where manual adjustments and rigid mechanisms slow down the process. Even a handful of focused upgrades can deliver quick wins, such as:

  • Shorter changeover times between product variants.
  • Faster ramp-up for pilot or seasonal products.
  • Less dependence on specialist technicians for mechanical tweaks.
  • Reduced downtime when processes or layouts need to evolve.

In a market where demand can shift direction in a quarter, this kind of flexibility is what “faster” now looks like.

Greener: Cleaner Motion, Lower Waste, Better Use of Resources

Production​‍​‌‍​‍‌ is being more and more evaluated in terms of how it affects the environment, and the change from fluid-based systems to electric motion is, in fact, altering the situation without much noise. Electrically powered actuators are leak-free, require no oil-filled lines or large compressors, and are typically powered only during the movement period; thus, energy consumption is reduced and maintenance is made easier. Consequently, there is less chance of emergency stoppage and, at the same time, the risk of an environmental disaster caused by a spill is ​‍​‌‍​‍‌lowered.

Looking Ahead: Automation As An Ongoing Upgrade

The next wave of automated manufacturing isn’t about tearing out whole lines; it’s about gradual, smart upgrades. When factories swap rigid, fluid-driven mechanisms for electric, sensor-ready motion, every move becomes easier to control, monitor, and adjust. With modular actuators and connected controls, plants can react faster to new products and regulations, cut waste, and reduce downtime. In the long run, the factories that treat motion as a flexible, data-rich platform – not a fixed constraint – will adapt the quickest without rebuilding from zero.

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